{"id":209,"date":"2011-07-19T17:05:29","date_gmt":"2011-07-20T00:05:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/savingusmanufacturing.com\/blog\/?p=209"},"modified":"2011-07-19T20:17:39","modified_gmt":"2011-07-20T03:17:39","slug":"will-government-kill-the-goose-that-lays-golden-eggs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/savingusmanufacturing.com\/blog\/taxesregulations\/will-government-kill-the-goose-that-lays-golden-eggs\/","title":{"rendered":"Will Government Kill the Goose that Lays Golden Eggs?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Manufacturing has led the recovery since the recession ended in June 2009 and has created more net jobs than any other industry segment.\u00a0\u00a0 In other words, the manufacturing industry is the goose that lays golden eggs in the form of products for domestic use and export and the jobs it takes to produce them.<\/p>\n<p>In the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ism.ws\/ISMReport\/MfgROB.cfm\">June report<\/a> issued on July 1<sup>st<\/sup> by the Institute for Supply Management\u2122 Manufacturing Business Survey Committee, Chair Bradley J. Holcomb, CPSM, CPSD, said, &#8220;The PMI registered 55.3 percent, an increase of 1.8 percentage points from May, indicating expansion in the manufacturing sector for the 23rd consecutive month. \u00a0New orders and production were both modestly up from last month, and employment showed continued strength with an increase of 1.7 percentage points to 59.9 percent.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/2010-06-16\/barclays-s-maki-says-manufacturing-driving-u-s-recovery-video.html\">Dean Maki<\/a>, chief U.S. economist at Barclays Capital Inc., said, \u201cManufacturing is driving U.S. recovery\u201d when he spoke with Bloomberg&#8217;s Mark Crumpton about U.S. manufacturing and housing data and the outlook for the economy and Federal Reserve monetary policy.<\/p>\n<p>The \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/cea_7th_arra_report.pdf\">Seventh Quarterly Report<\/a>,\u201d written by the White House\u2019s Council of Economic Advisors, a group of three economists who were all handpicked by Obama, was released on July 1<sup>st<\/sup>. \u00a0The report chronicles the economic impact of the \u201cstimulus\u201d in adding or saving jobs. \u00a0\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.weeklystandard.com\/print\/blogs\/obama-s-economists-stimulus-has-cost-278000-job_576014.html\">The council reports<\/a> that, using \u201cmainstream estimates of economic multipliers for the effects of fiscal stimulus\u201d (which it describes as a \u201cnatural way to estimate the effects of\u201d the legislation), the \u201cstimulus\u201d has added or saved just under 2.4 million jobs \u2014 whether private or public \u2014 at a cost (to date) of $666 billion. \u00a0That\u2019s a cost to taxpayers of $278,000 per job.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This means that \u201cthe government could simply have cut a $100,000 check to everyone whose employment was allegedly made possible by the \u201cstimulus,\u201d and taxpayers would have come out $427 billion ahead.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>We need to be adding thousands more jobs than the 18,000 nonfarm jobs added in June, and the 25,000 jobs added in May to absorb the millions of workers that a 9.2 percent unemployment rate represents. Economists say that about 100,000 jobs are needed each month just to keep up with the normal growth of the labor force and hold the unemployment rate steady.<\/p>\n<p>With this weak job picture, the last thing we need government to do is raise taxes or create new taxes to be paid on specific products, such as a tax on \u201cbiz jets\u201d and yachts.<\/p>\n<p>While some business jets are converted airliners often used by celebrities with a large entourage or press corps, or by sports teams, they face operational restrictions based on runway length or local noise restrictions at smaller airports.\u00a0 Thus, there is emerging market for so-called &#8220;very light jets&#8221; and &#8220;personal jets, which are smaller and far cheaper than current models of business jets. \u00a0Many of the very light jets (VLJ) are used by the air taxi industry.<\/p>\n<p>Cessna has developed the Mustang, a six-place twinjet (2 crew + 4 passengers) available for $2.55 million USD. \u00a0A number of smaller manufacturers have planned even cheaper jets, and it remains to be seen whether the new jet manufacturers will complete their designs or find the market required to sell their jets at the low prices planned.<\/p>\n<p>Business jets and yachts represent companies in the aircraft and boat building industries that provide jobs for thousands of people.\u00a0 There are approximately 11,000 business jets in the worldwide fleet with the vast majority of them based in the United States or owned by U. S. companies. \u00a0The European market is the next largest, with growing activity in the Middle East, Asia, and Central America.\u00a0 Business and private jets are one of the high technology products that the United States exports to the rest of the world.\u00a0 Increasing production of these classifications of aircraft would help achieve President Obama\u2019s goal of doubling exports.<\/p>\n<p>When you increase taxes on a particular product, it causes sales to drop, so if you increase taxes on business aircraft for all of the U. S. manufacturers, you would decrease sales for these aircraft and give an advantage to foreign aircraft manufacturers.\u00a0 Because of their low-volume productions and long lead times, new aircraft orders can take two to three years for delivery. \u00a0This results in a large pre-owned marketplace, with aircraft available immediately.<\/p>\n<p>The loss of jobs wouldn\u2019t be limited to the aircraft and yacht manufacturers; it would affect their vendors, such as engine manufactures, avionics and electronics manufacturers, and interior manufacturers.<\/p>\n<p>Large corporations such as Ford Motor Company and Chrysler have their own flight departments that manage all aspects of aircraft operation and maintenance.\u00a0 Charter operators own or simply manage all aspects of operation and maintenance of private jets for multiple clients.<\/p>\n<p>Since 1996, the term &#8220;fractional jet&#8221; has been used in connection with business aircraft owned by a consortium of companies. \u00a0Costly overheads such as a flight crew, a hangar, and maintenance can be shared by the consortium.\u00a0 Fractional Ownership is commonly known in the industry as &#8220;time share.&#8221; \u00a0An individual or corporation pays an upfront equity share for the cost of an aircraft, such as 1\/4 of the aircraft price, known in the industry as a &#8220;quarter share.&#8221; \u00a0The individual or corporation is now an equity owner in that aircraft and can sell their equity position if necessary. \u00a0This entitles the new owner to 100 hours of flight time on that aircraft, or any comparable aircraft in the fleet. \u00a0Additional fees include monthly management fees and incidentals like catering and ground transportation.<\/p>\n<p>President Obama may have forgotten that Congress tried to increase revenue by imposing a luxury tax on private planes and yachts once before. \u00a0In the 1990 deal between President George H.W. Bush and a Democratic Congress, yacht and private plane owners were the designated villains. \u00a0Yachts and private planes were, after all, owned by &#8220;millionaires and billionaires&#8221; who didn&#8217;t pay their fair share of taxes. Who could object to taxing these \u201cfat cat\u201d rich people a bit more? \u00a0So Congress passed a 10 percent luxury tax on yachts priced at more than $100,000 and on private planes that cost more than $250,000.<\/p>\n<p>After the tax took effect in January 1990, \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nypost.com\/p\/news\/national\/jet_levy_will_put_workers_up_in_aFXBXI4aplAnmQBoZO8u6L#ixzz1S0MZfm6G\">hundreds of builders<\/a> of large and small boats spoke of it as a stake driven into the heart of an industry already suffering from the effects of the recession 1990-91 and tighter bank rules on financing and fallout from the gulf war.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The result was the virtual destruction of the domestic boat-building industry. \u00a0Sales of luxury boats dropped 70 percent within a year.\u00a0 In the subsequent two years, about 100 builders of luxury boats cut their operations severely, and more than 25,000 workers lost their jobs.\u00a0 Several manufacturers filed for protection from creditors under Chapter 11 of the Federal Bankruptcy Code.\u00a0 Predictably, the tax didn&#8217;t even generate much new revenue because so few boats were sold.\u00a0 Finally, President Bush asked Congress to repeal the 10 percent luxury tax, and the tax was repealed by a bipartisan vote in 1993.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAt the end of the day, the millionaires and billionaires were still rich, but thousands of hardworking middle-class Americans ended up out of work.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>When discussing this tax issue with my adult son, he asked why \u201cfat cat\u201d rich people couldn\u2019t afford to pay more taxes.\u00a0\u00a0 I explained that it isn\u2019t just rich people that own jets and yachts.\u00a0\u00a0 Most owners are business people that have valid reasons for owning a jet or a yacht.\u00a0 For example, a company that has to send teams of three or more people around the country to do specific jobs such as land survey may find it less expensive to own their own jet to fly to smaller towns instead of flying to \u201chub\u201d cities and renting cars and vans to travel to the smaller towns.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYacht\u201d is just a fancy name for a boat that costs more than $100,000, and there are many business reasons for owning a boat, such as sport fishing and vacation rentals in destination cities like San Diego and Miami.\u00a0 In addition, many people live on yachts in harbors where you can\u2019t buy a condo, much less a house, for under $300,000.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cato.org\/pub_display.php?pub_id=13253\">Michael Tanner<\/a>, a Cato Institute senior fellow, wrote that \u201cthe French economist and philosopher Frederic Bastiat addressed Obama&#8217;s fallacy some 250 years ago, describing &#8220;the seen and the unseen,&#8221; or in other words, unintended consequences.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBastiat referred to the example of a farmer who plans to hire a worker to dig a ditch on his property, but is unable to do so because the money he&#8217;d have used to pay the ditch-digger went instead to pay taxes. \u00a0A government bureaucrat is able to use those taxes to spend on various projects. \u00a0Of course, everyone can see the results of that spending, which undoubtedly makes the bureaucrat popular. \u00a0But what goes unseen is the loss suffered by the poor ditch digger.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>President Obama and others like my son seem to think if someone is wealthy, his or her money just sits around. \u00a0In reality, people either spend their money or save and invest it. \u00a0If they spend it, it helps provide jobs for the people who make and sell whatever it is they buy. \u00a0If they save or invest their money, it provides the capital that is needed for entrepreneurs to start businesses and hire workers.<\/p>\n<p>People need to realize that every dollar that the government takes in taxes or borrows as debt is one less dollar that someone in the private sector has to spend, save or invest. \u00a0The government then spends the money on the popular programs such as student loans, medical research, Medicare, etc., but this comes at a cost of the lost jobs and slower economic growth that result from the higher taxes.<\/p>\n<p>As a nation, we can\u2019t allow government to kill the goose that lays the golden eggs, which would result in slower economic growth and lost jobs.\u00a0 We certainly don\u2019t need higher taxes for any selected group of businesses or individuals, such as business jet and yacht purchasers.\u00a0 We already have the second highest corporate tax rate in the world, and states like California in which I reside, have additional high corporate and personal tax rates.\u00a0\u00a0 Instead, we need a tax code that is simpler and flatter, with low marginal rates and few deductions and tax loopholes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Manufacturing has led the recovery since the recession ended in June 2009 and has created more net jobs than any other industry segment.\u00a0\u00a0 In other words, the manufacturing industry is the goose that lays golden eggs in the form of products for domestic use and export and the jobs it takes to produce them. In [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-209","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-taxesregulations"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/savingusmanufacturing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/209","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/savingusmanufacturing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/savingusmanufacturing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/savingusmanufacturing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/savingusmanufacturing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=209"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/savingusmanufacturing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/209\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":211,"href":"https:\/\/savingusmanufacturing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/209\/revisions\/211"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/savingusmanufacturing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/savingusmanufacturing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/savingusmanufacturing.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}